VENUE :AL-BIRUNI 1
NAME :NORMAZIAH BINTI ADNANCODE :BA118
LECTURER: MADAM ROHANA JOHAN
SECOND WEEK I WAS LEARN ABOUT :
🔍GETTING TO KNOW THE CAMPUS
📂MEMORY LEARNING AND IMPROVING CONCENTRATION
TOPIC 1 GETTING TO KNOW THE CAMPUS
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| HEA BUILDING |
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| AL-BUKHARI'S LIBRARY |
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| TOK GAJAH COLLEGE |
FACULTY in the JENGKA:
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VISION,MISSION AND MOTTO
TYPES OF RESOURCES
IN THIS TOPIC I WAS GIVEN THE TASK OF MAKING A VIDEO CAMPUS TOUR WITH MY GROUP :⏬⏬⏬
TOPIC 2 MEMORY , LEARNING AND IMPROVING CONCENTRATION
OVERVIEW
UNDERSTANDING MEMORY PROCESS
MEMORY STRATEGIES
UNDERSTANDING CONCENTRATION
STRATEGIES FOR IMPROVING CONCENTRATION
THE LEARNING PYRAMID
MEMORY VS BRAIN
Memory
Memory is an individual's ability to store , maintain , and remember information and experience . (COMPUTER SOFTWARE)
BRAIN is the organ(COMPUTER HARDWARE)
BRAIN
BRAIN is a gift of Allah swt to human beings , armed with the gifted brain , ever human being can create amazing success with it , it is important for us to recognize what is in the brain .
The brain is divided into two parts namely left and right .Both parts play an important role in life .
BRAIN AND MEMORY ASSOCIATION
*ANOLOGY LIKE A COMPUTER 💻.
MEMORY
👩The human memory system is divided into three types it is sensory memory , short-term memory and long term memory.
UNDERSTANDING MEMORY PROCESS
⏩Doing well on exams requires an effective study plan , active study strategies and a good memory .
⏩Having a good memory -involves both putting information into memory and getting it back out-both storage and retrieval .
⏩Why do we forget ?How do we learn ?Many students really don't understand how memory works .
⏩Learning about how we store and retrieve information will help you understand why some study strategies work and others don't .
⏩This theory is called information Processing Model .
SENSORY MEMORY(SM)
*Memory related to temporary information storage carried by sensors (5 senses )
*Temporary
*If gives attention the information will be processed inside short term memory.
*If not gives attention the information will disappear immediately.
SHORT TERM MEMORY(STM)
*A process that allows information to be received and stored within a short period of between 30 seconds to 24 hours . Memory from SM.
*This is because the load limit of storing limited information .Half of the information in the short term memory will enter the long -term memory system if given focus and repeat.
*The information that is still stored in the short-term memory will disappear just like that .
LONG TERM MEMORY(LTM)
*LTM is memory of an information in the long run.
*Every information stored in the system is permanent until the
end of a person's life , but depending on whether he makes (recall) information from memory store.
RECALL
*Weakness to "RECALL" information stored in long term memory is synonyms with forgotten words .
*Genius people having impossible memory is that people can recall saved information in system long term memory.
*If want be a genius person brain potentials need to be strengthened by stimulating ,training, maintaining,and stimulating the brain through modern methods or traditional.
ACTIVITY 2
"CLOSE YOUR EYES"
FORGET AND REMEMBER
WHY YOU ALWAYS FORGET?
THIS IS THE REASON WHY PEOPLE ALWAYS FORGET:
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| 👄INTERFRENCE |
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| 👄FOCUS ATTENTION |
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| 👄FACTOR TIME EASY TO REMEMBER IF: 💦INTEREST 💦CHOICE 💦REPEAT 💦DO TRAINING DRILL HOW FORGETTING COULD OCCUR  👉Did not pay attention to the information 👉Did not understand the information 👉Cramming last minute 👉Did not have good strategies 👉Interference 👉Test anxiety(negative thoughts about oneself , did not prepare well for the test) MEMORY STRATEGIES(HOW TO IMPROVE YOUR MEMORY)  1)MASSED PRACTICE VS SPACED PRACTICE *Massed practice(not good)- cramming , involves studying all the materials at one time . *Do not have time to understand to understand , remember , and organize the reading materials .(Reason : short term memory (STM)cannot sustain many information at one time *Spaced practice(good , recommend)-involves space time over some period of time for studying *Spaced practice /distributed practice allows time for the information to consolidate in the long-term memory. *Taking breaks between learning sessions allow you to think and organize the info . 2)BREAK READING MATERIAL DOWN(again , no cramming)for some period of time e.g. 2 chapters per day , not all chapters a day before exam . 3)REHEARSAL-Repeat the info many times . *The meaning of rehearsal is repeat information multiple times . For example you repeat the phone number 10 times . 4)ELABORATION STRATEGIES: Associations-To associate or 'connect' each word or event with a person , place , thing , picture , feeling or situation. HOW TO IMPROVE YOUR MEMORY(example): (PROPER FINGER PLACEMENT ON THE KEYBOARD) |
ELABORATION STRATEGIES:
Acronyms/Catchwords-e.g. HACKS
ACROSTICS/CATCHPHRASES-E.G.=
EXAMPLE OF ACROSTICS:
CONTENT OF RESUME (JEPWR)
1.PERSONAL INFORMATION
2.JOB INTEREST
3.EDUCATION
4.WORK EXPERIENCE
5.REFERENCES
EXAMPLE:"JAJA ENGGAK PERLU WAKTU REHAT"
Organizational Strategies -Organise the materials e.g.=
👉Organizational strategies- organize the material for example animals can be divided into 3 types which are mammals , reptiles , amphibians :
UNDERSTANDING CONCENTRATION➦
💗 Concentration-is focusing your attention on what you are doing .
💗 It is important during reading , listening and studying .
CAUSES OF POOR CONCENTRATION
➼LACK OF ATTENTION
➼LACK OF INTEREST
➼LACK OF MOTIVATION
➼DISTRACTION FROM OTHERS
➼UNCOMFORTABLE ENVIRONMENT
➼PSYCHOLOGICAL MATTERS-illness , tiredness .
➼PSYCHOLOGICAL MATTERS-personal problems , worries , anxieties .
STRATEGIES TO IMPROVE CONCENTRATION
😍Use motivational and organizational strategies - create interest in the work , develop a positive attitude toward your work , use goal setting strategies , use time management strategies .
😍Create a positive learning environment find a better location , reduce multitasking , minimize distractions .
😍 Deal with internal distractions-deal with personal problems .
😍Use active learning strategies(as discussed before) .
SQ3R READING/STUDY SYSTEM(CONCENTRATION CHART)
Many types of reading systems. All have 3 things in:
1.PREVIEWING before you read.
2.MARKING&TAKING NOTES while reading.
3.REVIEWING after what you read .
SURVEY💜:make a survey to get an overview of the chapters to learn .
EXAMPLE:Title , subtopic,introduction, graph, summary topic
QUESTION💜:build a question while so that the mind is always looking for answers .
READ👄:Read paragraph for information.
RECITE👄:Summarize , refrasaka paragraph. Make a simple notes or try remember
REVIEW👄:Look notes again , make sure remember the point.
Try remember again the question and try answer again . A brief and clear note will be kept in long-term memory .
MEMORY FOR YOUNGER SISTER:
👆 Don't over of reading until don't have a enough sleep.
👆Learn quietly and openly
👆Switch yourself
Do not force yourself to learn if tired and sleepy
Avoid reading and representing mathematics
👆Discuss with friend
👆Avoid feel shy for asking
👆Complete the job quietly
👆Avoid copying the work of a friend
👆Do not collect many new notes to read.
MEMORY FOR YOUNGER SISTER:
💝Learning is an art , if you know to understand the art you can succeed even if you have a lack .Every human being has its own unique , so do not imitate the way people learn . INSHAALLAH WILL BE MORE SUCCESSFUL💪😊 .
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